Mark Edmundson s On The Uses Of A Liberal Education

It has been argued that University culture and education is slowly moving toward a schooling designed to please students that have little fire and passion, rather than â€Å"an educational institution designed for instruction and examination of students† as Oxford Dictionary defines it. Mark Edmundson s On the Uses of a Liberal Education explains how university education is becoming ineffective due to the University’s â€Å"ever more devot[ion] to consumption and entertainment† (40) in American culture as well as the focus on pleasing privileged students who have inevitably been devoured by the same sense of commercialized consumption. Likewise, Sherman Alexie affirms the idea that university education is marketed toward the â€Å"elite† groups of students who are able to shop for and afford college in his story, â€Å"Saint Junior†. Alexie accomplishes this through his contrasting characters: Roman Fury, a member of the Spokane Tribe of Indians and valedictorian of Wellpinit High, and Alex Webber, a wealthy, white legacy, who doesn’t necessarily have the grades universities are looking for, but has no problem getting in anyway. While Edmundson and Alexie approach the conflict through different forms of writing, both authors argue that by way of commercialized American culture, universities have isolated students of various ethnicities and cultural backgrounds by gearing a college education in favor of students with a privileged status. Both Edmundson and Alexie argue this point, findingShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Mark Edmundson s On The Uses Of A Liberal Education 986 Words   |  4 PagesThe Proper Use of Fragments Mark Edmundson, the author of â€Å"On the Uses of a Liberal Education†, is an English teacher at the University of Virginia who expresses his concerns about the trajectory of the universities and colleges in America. Edmundson depicts how college students today have â€Å"little fire, little passion to be found,† towards their classes (4). In an effort to find the source of this lack of passion, Edmundson describes contacting other professors about this issue while refining hisRead MoreThe Evolution Of Higher Education1469 Words   |  6 PagesHigher Education Higher education has continued to evolve just as society has in its accessibility and purpose in surviving its students. In Mark Edmundson’s On the uses of a liberal education: 1. as lite entertainment for bored college students, he discusses how consumer culture has turned every aspect of higher education into a buyer’s market which students feed into. William Deresiewicz’s The Neoliberal Arts: How college sold its should to the market expands on this idea from the 90’s throughRead MoreDifferent Sides Of Education : An Important Part Of One s Life1606 Words   |  7 PagesDifferent Sides of Education Education is vital, in fact the most important part of one’s life. Getting a higher education is very important in order to live in this world. Nelson Mandela, a politician, said â€Å"Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world† (BrainyQuote). When it comes to living a successful life, I live by this quote. I believe experience is something that will change one’s life. Throughout out our school career, we have experienced something that changedRead MoreCollege Education Is Crucial For Financial Success And A Better Quality Of Life1810 Words   |  8 Pages It’s no surprise, the cost of college is steadily increasing and the amount of financial aid is gradually decreasing. Students are now forced to finance their higher education through the means of federal and private loans, which would take decades to pay off. Yet, educators and colleges everywhere believe that a college education is crucial to financial success and a b etter quality of life. To a certain extent, they re right. Then why is it becoming more and more difficult to attend college? AlasRead MoreTechnology s Growing Impact On Teachers And Education1764 Words   |  8 PagesPrincesse Mbengang Professor Jason Wise English 103 16 September 2015 Technology’s growing Impact on Teachers and Education A cold February morning, I step off the school bus to make it to my locker and leave my backpack. I could not open my locker and the bell rang. I was eleven or twelve when I entered middle school. My English was somewhat mediocre, so I was afraid to ask for help more than once and not get embarrassed. I was still cold and nervous on my way to class. I had on a multicolored

Is Drug Addiction A Choice Or A Disease - 1743 Words

Is drug addiction a choice or a disease ? There are two central debates that often arise when speaking of addiction ; either addiction is a disease caused by the brain, or addiction is a matter of weak will. In comparison the disease model would take responsibility away from the addict and place it on biological reasoning ; the weak will model, would ultimately condemn the addict and place blame on the addicts decision making process and thus blame the addict for their behavior. Utilitarian theory, states that an action is right in proportion as they tend to promote happiness, wrong as they tend to produce the reverse of happiness.(Beauchamp, T. )Kantian theory, states that a person should always act in such a way that you can will that everyone act in the same manner in similar situations. (Beauchamp, T.) In using these two theories, one would be inclined to believe that drug addiction in its infancy stages begins as a matter of weak will and evolves into a disease. Relativism states that an action is either right or wrong based upon where you are and at what moment you are there. Relativist believe that moral beliefs are closely connected with culture and essentially there are no absolute moral standards that apply to all persons at all times. (Beauchamp, T ) There are so many different theories as to why one person becomes addicted and another shows no sign of addiction. Because the models of drug addiction vary depending upon who you speak with ; sc ientificShow MoreRelatedIs Drug Addiction A Choice Or Disease?1480 Words   |  6 Pages Is Drug Addiction a Choice or Disease? Should the cause of addiction rely on people s actions? These days, drugs can be found everywhere, and it may seem like everyone s doing them. Lots of people are tempted by the excitement or escape that drugs seem to offer. But learning the facts about drugs can help one see the risks of chasing this excitement or escape. Several people argue whether drug addiction is a disease or a choice. Discussing this argument in hopes to have a better understandingRead MoreDrug Addiction Disease or Choice?2171 Words   |  9 Pages Drug addiction, disease or choice, the National Institution of Drugs Association (NIDA) has determined Drug Addiction a chronic, relapsing brain disease while opposing views debate Drug Addiction as solely a choice controlled voluntarily? Drug addiction is now recognized as a chronic relapsing brain disease expressed in the form of compulsive behaviors. Hence, the estimated economic cost contributed to disease foundations is $181Billion a year? CouldRead MoreDrug Addiction, Disease or Choice Essay2115 Words   |  9 PagesGraybeal November 7, 2012 Addiction: A Decision or Disease? Drug and alcohol addiction is a very serious and widespread problem in America, and across the globe. Drug addiction is a constant craving, seeking, and using of a substance, despite the negative consequences it may have on the addict or those around them. When drug use becomes more frequent, it is considered drug abuse. Once an individual’s drug abuse is can no longer be controlled, and they are using the drug to get through everyday lifeRead MoreDrug Addiction1473 Words   |  6 PagesIs drug addiction is a disease, not a choice? Or it is a choice and not a disease? Drug Addiction has become a serious issue in society today, with an increase in controversy leading towards the topic of whether drug addiction is a disease or a choice. Addiction and disease are two different things and understanding them is very important when it comes to drugs and how it affects the mind and body. Several people tend to jump the gun and think that drug addiction is a disease, when in fact it isRead MoreThe Perception Of Drug Addiction Essay1712 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction There is a wide-range reaction about drug addiction today in society. Illicit drug use continues to be a major social issue all over the world. Drug addiction defines a â€Å"chronic, relapsing brain disorder that is characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use, despite harmful consequences† (Kuhar, 2010:453 ). Research has shown that decades have passed since the clinical population has accepted addiction as a disease instead of a series of bad choices. Nevertheless, specific group affiliationRead MoreArgumentative Essay Addiction1629 Words   |  7 Pagesbenefits, but the majority of people diagnosed with addiction receives little to no treatment. According to the article Treating Addiction as a Chronic Disease, †Health officials estimate 22 million people in the U.S. abuse alcohol or drugs or both and only around 10 percent of them are in treatment.† Deciding whether addiction is deserving of jail time or necessary treatment is a huge controversy in our wor ld today. Will naming addiction as a disease end the stigma of addicts and provide a better environmentRead MoreDrug Addiction777 Words   |  4 Pages Is drug addiction a choice or a disease? This polemical topic has been in the media for many years and has provoked many debates to ascertain the whole thing. Many researchers have concluded being a drug addict is a disease that is only cured by â€Å"feeding the habit†. Conversely, there are researchers who assert that drug addiction is just a choice. Having thoroughly taken into consideration both sides of the arguments and doing my own research, my stand remains that being a drug addict is undisputedlyRead MoreAddiction : An Emergent Consequence Of Elementary Choice Principles Essay1195 Words   |  5 PagesInformation Heyman, Gene M. 2013 Addiction: An Emergent Consequence of Elementary Choice Principles.Inquiry: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Philosophy 56 (5):428-445. Abstract The measurement of the research concerning addiction is regarded as a brain disease by researchers, physician, and informed societies; however, the extreme use of narcotics is projected as an individual’s choice. The choice theory suggest that drugs do not turn users into addicts, but the choice to keep using them does. ThereforeRead MoreIs Addiction a Disease865 Words   |  4 PagesIs addiction a disease? This question has long been debated and not just among the medical community. It seems if you ask this question to any random people you can find varying opinions on the issue. Stanley Peeles wrote an article which argues that addiction is not a disease and the growing influence of addiction as a disease will create problems within our society. Stanley presents several arguments for his points, however these are not strong enough arguments for people to consider his pointRead MoreHow Drug Use And Addiction878 Words   |  4 PagesDrug use and addiction has always been a topic of discussion for many people. None of it being good nonetheless, but it has been a topic on people’s minds. In our society today there is still a stigma attached to drug users and even worse drug addicts. The feelings are always geared towards shaming the user or addict and not much else. The really divisive idea being if addiction is actually a choice a person makes or if it is a disease. Most knowledge and discussion about this either leans one way

The Twilight Saga 4 Breaking Dawn 18. There Are No Words For This. Free Essays

string(95) " still under my hands, though her breathing picked up roughly and her heart continued to thud\." 18. There Are No Words For This. Bella’s body, streaming with red, started to twitch, jerking around in Rosalie’s arms like she was being electrocuted. We will write a custom essay sample on The Twilight Saga 4: Breaking Dawn 18. There Are No Words For This. or any similar topic only for you Order Now All the while, her face was blank – unconscious. It was the wild thrashing from inside the center of her body that moved her. As she convulsed, sharp snaps and cracks kept time with the spasms. Rosalie and Edward were frozen for the shortest half second, and then they broke. Rosalie whipped Bella’s body into her arms, and, shouting so fast it was hard to separate the individual words, she and Edward shot up the staircase to the second floor. I sprinted after them. â€Å"Morphine!† Edward yelled at Rosalie. â€Å"Alice – get Carlisle on the phone!† Rosalie screeched. The room I followed them to looked like an emergency ward set up in the middle of a library. The lights were brilliant and white. Bella was on a table under the glare, skin ghostly in the spotlight. Her body flopped, a fish on the sand. Rosalie pinned Bella down, yanking and ripping her clothes out of the way, while Edward stabbed a syringe into her arm. How many times had I imagined her naked? Now I couldn’t look. I was afraid to have these memories in my head. â€Å"What’s happening, Edward?† â€Å"He’s suffocating!† â€Å"The placenta must have detached!† Somewhere in this, Bella came around. She responded to their words with a shriek that clawed at my eardrums. â€Å"Get him OUT!† she screamed. â€Å"He can’t BREATHE! Do it NOW!† I saw the red spots pop out when her scream broke the blood vessels in her eyes. ‘The morphine – ,† Edward growled. â€Å"NO! NOW – !† Another gush of blood choked off what she was shrieking. He held her head up, desperately trying to clear her mouth so that she could breathe again. Alice darted into the room and clipped a little blue earpiece under Rosalie’s hair. Then Alice backed away, her gold eyes wide and burning, while Rosalie hissed frantically into the phone. In the bright light, Bella’s skin seemed more purple and black than it was white. Deep red was seeping beneath the skin over the huge, shuddering bulge of her stomach. Rosalie’s hand came up with a scalpel. â€Å"Let the morphine spread!† Edward shouted at her. â€Å"There’s no time,† Rosalie hissed. â€Å"He’s dying!† Her hand came down on Bella’s stomach, and vivid red spouted out from where she pierced the skin. It was like a bucket being turned over, a faucet twisted to full. Bella jerked, but didn’t scream. She was still choking. And then Rosalie lost her focus. I saw the expression on her face shift, saw her lips pull back from her teeth and her black eyes glint with thirst. â€Å"No, Rose!† Edward roared, but his hands were trapped, trying to prop Bella upright so she could breathe. I launched myself at Rosalie, jumping across the table without bothering to phase. As I hit her stone body, knocking her toward the door, I felt the scalpel in her hand stab deep into my left arm. My right palm smashed against her face, locking her jaw and blocking her airways. I used my grip on Rosalie’s face to swing her body out so that I could land a solid kick in her gut; it was like kicking concrete. She flew into the door frame, buckling one side of it. The little speaker in her ear crackled into pieces. Then Alice was there, yanking her by the throat to get her into the hall. And I had to give it to Blondie – she didn’t put up an ounce of fight. She wanted us to win. She let me trash her like that, to save Bella. Well, to save the thing. I ripped the blade out of my arm. ‘Alice, get her out of here!† Edward shouted. â€Å"Take her to Jasper and keep her there! Jacob, I need you!† I didn’t watch Alice finish the job. I wheeled back to the operating table, where Bella was turning blue, her eyes wide and staring. â€Å"CPR?† Edward growled at me, fast and demanding. â€Å"Yes!† I judged his face swiftly, looking for any sign that he was going to react like Rosalie. There was nothing but single-minded ferocity. â€Å"Get her breathing! I’ve got to get him out before – â€Å" Another shattering crack inside her body, the loudest yet, so loud that we both froze in shock waiting for her answering shriek. Nothing. Her legs, which had been curled up in agony, now went limp, sprawling out in an unnatural way. â€Å"Her spine,† he choked in horror. â€Å"Get it out of her!† I snarled, flinging the scalpel at him. â€Å"She won’t feel anything now!† And then I bent over her head. Her mouth looked clear, so I pressed mine to hers and blew a lungful of air into it. I felt her twitching body expand, so there was nothing blocking her throat. Her lips tasted like blood. I could hear her heart, thumping unevenly. Keep it going, I thought fiercely at her, blowing another gust of air into her body. You promised. Keep your heart beating. I heard the soft, wet sound of the scalpel across her stomach. More blood dripping to the floor. The next sound jolted through me, unexpected, terrifying. Like metal being shredded apart. The sound brought back the fight in the clearing so many months ago, the tearing sound of the newborns being ripped apart. I glanced over to see Edward’s face pressed against the bulge. Vampire teeth – a surefire way to cut through vampire skin. I shuddered as I blew more air into Bella. She coughed back at me, her eyes blinking, rolling blindly. â€Å"You stay with me now, Bella!† I yelled at her. â€Å"Do you hear me? Stay! You’re not leaving me. Keep your heart beating!† Her eyes wheeled, looking for me, or him, but seeing nothing. I stared into them anyway, keeping my gaze locked there. And then her body was suddenly still under my hands, though her breathing picked up roughly and her heart continued to thud. You read "The Twilight Saga 4: Breaking Dawn 18. There Are No Words For This." in category "Essay examples" I realized the stillness meant that it was over. The internal beating was over. It must be out of her. It was. Edward whispered, â€Å"Renesmee.† So Bella’d been wrong. It wasn’t the boy she’d imagined. No big surprise there. What hadn’t she been wrong about? I didn’t look away from her red-spotted eyes, but I felt her hands lift weakly. â€Å"Let me†¦,† she croaked in a broken whisper. â€Å"Give her to me.† I guess I should have known that he would always give her what she wanted, no matter how stupid her request might be. But I didn’t dream he would listen to her now. So I didn’t think to stop him. Something warm touched my arm. That right there should have caught my attention. Nothing felt warm to me. But I couldn’t look away from Bella’s face. She blinked and then stared, finally seeing something. She moaned out a strange, weak croon. â€Å"Renes†¦ mee. So†¦ beautiful.† And then she gasped – gasped in pain. By the time I looked, it was too late. Edward had snatched the warm, bloody thing out of her limp arms. My eyes flickered across her skin. It was red with blood – the blood that had flowed from her mouth, the blood smeared all over the creature, and fresh blood welling out of a tiny double-crescent bite mark just over her left breast. â€Å"No, Renesmee,† Edward murmured, like he was teaching the monster manners. I didn’t look at him or it. I watched only Bella as her eyes rolled back into her head. With a last dull ga-lump, her heart faltered and went silent. She missed maybe half of one beat, and then my hands were on her chest, doing compressions, i counted in my head, trying to keep the rhythm steady. One. Two. Three. Four. Breaking away for a second, I blew another lungful of air into her. I couldn’t see anymore. My eyes were wet and blurry. But I was hyperaware of the sounds in the room. Theunwillingglug-glug of her heart under my demanding hands, the pounding of my own heart, and another – a fluttering beat that was too fast, too light. I couldn’t place it. I forced more air down Bella’s throat. â€Å"What are you waiting for?† I choked out breathlessly, pumping her heart again. One. Two. Three. Four. â€Å"Take the baby,† Edward said urgently. ‘Throw it out the window.† One. Two. Three. Four. â€Å"Give her to me,† a low voice chimed from the doorway. Edward and I snarled at the same time. One. Two. Three. Four. â€Å"I’ve got it under control,† Rosalie promised. â€Å"Give me the baby, Edward. Til take care of her until Bella †¦Ã¢â‚¬  I breathed for Bella again while the exchange took place. The fluttering thumpa-thumpa-thumpa faded away with distance. â€Å"Move your hands, Jacob.† I looked up from Bella’s white eyes, still pumping her heart for her. Edward had a syringe in his hand – all silver, like it was made from steel. â€Å"What’s that?† His stone hand knocked mine out of the way. There was a tiny crunch as his blow broke my little finger. In the same second, he shoved the needle straight into her heart. â€Å"My venom,† he answered as he pushed the plunger down. I heard the jolt in her heart, like he’d shocked her with paddles. â€Å"Keep it moving,† he ordered. His voice was ice, was dead. Fierce and unthinking. Like he was a machine. I ignored the healing ache in my finger and started pumping her heart again. It was harder, as if her blood was congealing there – thicker and slower. While I pushed the now-viscous blood through her arteries, I watched what he was doing. It was like he was kissing her, brushing his lips at her throat, at her wrists, into the crease at the inside of her arm. But I could hear the lush tearing of her skin as his teeth bit through, again and again, forcing venom into her system at as many points as possible. I saw his pale tongue sweep along the bleeding gashes, but before this could make me either sick or angry, I realized what he was doing. Where his tongue washed the venom over her skin, it sealed shut. Holding the poison and the blood inside her body. I blew more air into her mouth, but there was nothing there. Just the lifeless rise of her chest in response. I kept pumping her heart, counting, while he worked manically over her, trying to put her back together. All the king’s horses and all the king’s men†¦ But there was nothing there, just me, just him. Working over a corpse. Because that’s all that was left of the girl we both loved. This broken, bled-out, mangled corpse. We couldn’t put Bella together again. I knew it was too late. I knew she was dead. I knew it for sure because the pull was gone. I didn’t feel any reason to be here beside her. She wasn’t here anymore. So this body had no more draw for me. The senseless need to be near her had vanished. Or maybe moved was the better word. It seemed like I felt the pull from the opposite direction now. From down the stairs, out the door. The longing to get away from here and never, ever come back. â€Å"Go, then,† he snapped, and he hit my hands out of the way again, taking my place this time. Three fingers broken, it felt like. I straightened them numbly, not minding the throb of pain. He pushed her dead heart faster than I had. â€Å"She’s not dead,† he growled. â€Å"She’s going to be fine.† I wasn’t sure he was talking to me anymore. Turning away, leaving him with his dead, I walked slowly to the door. So slowly. I couldn’t make my feet move faster. This was it, then. The ocean of pain. The other shore so far away across the boiling water that I couldn’t imagine it, much less see it. I felt empty again, now that I’d lost my purpose. Saving Bella had been my fight for so long now. And she wouldn’t be saved. She’d willingly sacrificed herself to be torn apart by that monster’s young, and so the fight was lost. It was all over. I shuddered at the sound coming from behind me as I plodded down the stairs – the sound of a dead heart being forced to thud. I wanted to somehow pour bleach inside my head and let it fry my brain. To burn away the images left from Bella’s final minutes. I’d take the brain damage if I could get rid of that – the screaming, the bleeding, the unbearable crunching and snapping as the newborn monster tore through her from the inside out___ I wanted to sprint away, to take the stairs ten at a time and race out the door, but my feet were heavy as iron and my body was more tired than it had ever been before. I shuffled down the stairs like a crippled old man. I rested at the bottom step, gathering my strength to get out the door. Rosalie was on the clean end of the white sofa, her back to me, cooing and murmuring to the blanket-wrapped thing in her arms. She must have heard me pause, but she ignored me, caught up in her moment of stolen Rjesavate iitanje brqj 10 odiikiiiio 11 Koje od dole navednih tvrdnji su tacne. 1. Neke od Windows XP aplikacija koriste samo jedan jedini proces u toku svog izvrsavanja 2. Neke od Windows XP aplikacija koriste vise procesa u toku svog izvrsavanja 3. Za svaki proces Windows Task Manager nudi sljedece opcije: Mem Usage, CPU, Image Name, User Name, Password 4. Sve od gore navedenih su tacne 5. Niti jedna od gore navedenih je tacna 6. Ma ovo ni Bill Gates nezna! Ponisti odgovor Idi na pitanje broj: 10 |_^J motherhood. Maybe she would be happy now. Rosalie had what she wanted, and Bella would never come to take the creature from her. I wondered if that’s what the poisonous blonde had been hoping for all along. She held something dark in her hands, and there was a greedy sucking sound coming from the tiny murderer she held. The scent of blood in the air. Human blood. Rosalie was feeding it. Of course it would want blood. What else would you feed the kind of monster that would brutally mutilate its own mother? It might as well have been drinking Bella’s blood. Maybe it was. My strength came back to me as I listened to the sound of the little executioner feeding. Strength and hate and heat – red heat washing through my head, burning but erasing nothing. The images in my head were fuel, building up the inferno but refusing to be consumed. I felt the tremors rock me from head to toe, and I did not try to stop them. Rosalie was totally absorbed in the creature, paying no attention to me at all. She wouldn’t be quick enough to stop me, distracted as she was. Sam had been right. The thing was an aberration – its existence went against nature. A black, soulless demon. Something that had no right to be. Something that had to be destroyed. It seemed like the pull had not been leading to the door after all. I could feel it now, encouraging me, tugging me forward. Pushing me to finish this, to cleanse the world of this abomination. Rosalie would try to kill me when the creature was dead, and I would fight back. I wasn’t sure if I would have time to finish her before the others came to help. Maybe, maybe not. I didn’t much care either way. I didn’t care if the wolves, either set, avenged me or called the Cullens’ justice fair. None of that mattered. All I cared about was my own justice. My revenge. The thing that had killed Bella would not live another minute longer. If Bella’d survived, she would have hated me for this. She would have wanted to kill me personally. But I didn’t care. She didn’t care what she had done to me – letting herself be slaughtered like an animal. Why should I take her feelings into account? And then there was Edward. He must be too busy now – too far gone in his insane denial, trying to reanimate a corpse – to listen to my plans. So I wouldn’t get the chance to keep my promise to him, unless – and it was not a wager I’d put money on – I managed to win the fight against Rosalie, Jasper, and Alice, three on one. But even if I did win, I didn’t think I had it in me to kill Edward. Because I didn’t have enough compassion for that. Why should I let him get away from what he’d done? Wouldn’t it be more fair – more satisfying – to let him live with nothing, nothing at all? It made me almost smile, as filled with hate as I was, to imagine it. No Bella. No killer spawn. And also missing as many members of his family as I was able to take down. Of course, he could probably put those back together, since i wouldn’t be around to burn them. Unlike Bella, who would never be whole again. I wondered if the creature could be put back together. I doubted it. It was part Bella, too – so it must have inherited some of her vulnerability. I could hear that in the tiny, thrumming beat of its heart. Its heart was beating. Hers wasn’t. Only a second had passed as I made these easy decisions. The trembling was getting tighter and faster. I coiled myself, preparing to spring at the blond vampire and rip the murderous thing from her arms with my teeth. Rosalie cooed at the creature again, setting the empty metal bottle-thing aside and lifting the creature into the air to nuzzle her face against its cheek. Perfect. The new position was perfect for my strike. I leaned forward and felt the heat begin to change me while the pull toward the killer grew – it was stronger than I’d ever felt it before, so strong it reminded me of an Alpha’s command, like it would crush me if I didn’t obey. This time I wanted to obey. The murderer stared past Rosalie’s shoulder at me, its gaze more focused than any newborn creature’s gaze should be. Warm brown eyes, the color of milk chocolate – the exact same color that Bella’s had been. My shaking jerked to a stop; heat flooded through me, stronger than before, but it was a new kind of heat – not a burning. It was a glowing. Everything inside me came undone as I stared at the tiny porcelain face of the half-vampire, half-human baby. All the lines that held me to my life were sliced apart in swift cuts, like clipping the strings to a bunch of balloons. Everything that made me who I was – my love for the dead girl upstairs, my love for my father, my loyalty to my new pack, the love for my other brothers, my hatred for my enemies, my home, my name, my se/f – disconnected from me in that second – snip, snip, snip – and floated up into space. I was not left drifting. A new string held me where I was. Not one string, but a million. Not strings, but steel cables. A million steel cables all tying me to one thing – to the very center of the universe. I could see that now – how the universe swirled around this one point. I’d never seen the symmetry of the universe before, but now it was plain. The gravity of the earth no longer tied me to the place where I stood. It was the baby girl in the blond vampire’s arms that held me here now. Renesmee. From upstairs, there was a new sound. The only sound that could touch me in this endless instant. A frantic pounding, a racing beat†¦ A changing heart. How to cite The Twilight Saga 4: Breaking Dawn 18. There Are No Words For This., Essay examples

Info. Systems Analysis & Design Tackeld Organisation

Question: Discuss about the Info. Systems Analysis Design for Tackeld Organisation. Answer: Introduction In todays present competitive scenario, all business endeavor to enhance its service quality, and therefore, they constantly evolve their systems. The paper based tracking system is being used in Australian labs which is to be replaced by an automated system. The following report analyzes the feasibility of the project for Australian Labs. Firstly, the problems being tackled by the organization because of manual work will be analyzed and after that, the proper methodology for system development will be chosen. Then, the system requirements will be identified and cost-benefit analysis will be performed. Possible Approaches to System Development and Justification A project is explained as defined commitment that has a starting and an end via which an item is developed. System development can be described as a kind of agreement which comprises of a big job which provides an original information system. A successful system development project involves well-organized and systemized processes that offer highlights such as accuracy, efficiency, and trustworthiness. Traditional Predictive Approach All projects comprise of actions associated with location, execution, design, startups, and pre-determination. Various project activities are called phases. Additionally, a phase known as support is implemented. This maintains the actions changeable within a system. Newer Adaptive Approach In accordance with the System Development Life Cycle, the action that is modified within a project is required to be integrated as progress. In the beginning, all aspects are not properly defined and it is quite important. SDLCs first genre is called the Spiral Model that analyzes the project and until completion, modifies the content. The information system utilized for Australian Labs are (Hazaveh. ,2014) System Requirements According the analysis, the underlying system requirements are performed (Pendharkar, Rodger and Subramanian, 2008) Functional Requirements Functional or operational requirements are described as the requirements of the system which are to be accomplished so that the system can undertake real actions and offer required results. According to the history of the organization and requirements, the underlying functional requirements are noted Registration A process of registration which will be used by the system and both superior and subordinate employees. The process provides an exclusive ID and password to each employee for proper security. Authentication/Login After registering, the employees need to login to the system via their ID and password. Track inventory It allows users to track the inventory on the basis of order id. Report generation The user can generate, save and print reports. Track requests The technicians can track the requests i.e. pending request. Non-functional Requirements The non-functional necessities show the behavior of the system by providing some restrictions on the behavior of the system. Non-functional requirements are assumed to be assurance of proper system quality. The non-functional requirements are (ReQtest, 2012) Performance Static volumetric, time acknowledgement, optimum utilization, etc. Scalability The system needs to be adaptable to new spaces without much modifications in the suggested system. Reliability The system needs to be available 24x7. Sources of Software There are numerous software sources that are given below, in addition to their advantages Packaged Software Products These are also known as off-the-shelf software since organizations provide these packages for commercial usage. They are quite cheaper and are made available immediately. Enterprise Solutions Software These are widely utilized sources of software since it offers full integration with the organizations present business processes. Cloud Computing - These sources are newer kind of software since it is provided freely from the necessity of a computing foundation. The software is offered via the internet and the consumers can easily utilize it over the internet. In-House Development Organization might opt for in-house development of the necessary software if the necessary skill set is available. This type of software is always designed in such a manner so that the necessary specifications are accomplished. There are various off-the-shelf software packages which are present. The selection will be performed according to the requirements and needs of the specific project, in addition to project budget and skill set which is present with the organization. For the Australian Labs project, the underlying off-the-shelf software can be used to remain with budget and provide high availability and requirements (Riffel, and Levin, 1997) MS-Project for managing and designing schedule of the project. Adobe Dreamweaver for coding. MySQL Database for storing and management of consumer and vendor information. Project cost benefit analysis 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Cost involved Costs -$80,000 -$25,000 -$25,000 -$25,000 -$25,000 -$25,000 Benefits $0 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 Net Cash Flow -$80,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 Discount Factors Discount Rate 6.0% Year (base) 2009 Year Index 0 1 2 3 4 5 Discount Factor 1.0000 0.9434 0.8900 0.8396 0.7921 0.7473 Discounted Flows Costs -$80,000 -$23,585 -$22,250 -$20,990 -$19,802 -$18,681 Benefits $0 $37,736 $35,600 $33,585 $31,684 $29,890 Net -$80,000 $14,151 $13,350 $12,594 $11,881 $11,209 Cumulative -$80,000 -$65,849 -$52,499 -$39,905 -$28,023 -$16,815 Net Present Value $11,384 Internal Rate of Return 10% Table 1: Cost Benefit analysis Cost benefit analysis is a process which is performed to find the economic feasibility of the project i.e. whether the cost invested will provide required benefits. In the given scenario, the total one-time cost is $80,000 and recurring cost for 5 five years is $25,000. The Net Present Value and Return on Investment are calculated. The NPV is positive and Rate of Return is 10% and break down occurs after 5 years i.e. payback period of the project is 5+ years with 6% discount. The following table is with 10% discount rate and NPV comes out to be negative. 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Costs -$80,000 -$25,000 -$25,000 -$25,000 -$25,000 -$25,000 Benefits $0 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 $40,000 Net Cash Flow -$80,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 $15,000 Discount Factors Discount Rate 10.0% Starting Year 2009 Year Index 0 1 2 3 4 5 Discount Factor 1.0000 0.9091 0.8264 0.7513 0.6830 0.6209 Discounted Flows Costs -$80,000 -$22,727 -$20,661 -$18,783 -$17,075 -$15,523 Benefits $0 $36,364 $33,058 $30,053 $27,321 $24,837 Net -$80,000 $13,636 $12,397 $11,270 $10,245 $9,314 Cumulative -$80,000 -$66,364 -$53,967 -$42,697 -$32,452 -$23,138 Net Present Value ($23,138) Internal Rate of Return -2% Project Schedule The Project Management Body of Knowledge signifies the work breakdown structure as a deliverable related ranking decomposition of the work to be initiated by the team. In the following figure, the WBS is given. The actions are segmented into implementation, documentation, coding, testing, requirements, analysis, execution, design, and bonds. The actions are also segmented into sub-tasks which provide a summary of the actions that are required to be finished within the process. Figure 1: Gantt chart Most actions are broken up in the Gantt chart. These action are completed within the scheduled time. According to the initiation plans and requirements, the actions can be finished due to the appropriate amount of time. This is a less complicated manner in which the planned processes can be achieved. After analysis, the project can be finished in the time given 47 days. The Gantt chart given above explains the organizations status on which every tasks within the processes are finished. System Information Requirement Investigation Techniques Stakeholders In simple terms, the stakeholders are individuals or organization that are involved financially, physically, or in some manner, with the project. They will be affected in every manner such as profit, loss, drop down, etc (Systems Analysis and Design in a Changing World, 2016). Internal Stakeholders are as follows: Project Manager Developer Designer Database Administrator Test Engineer Implementation manager External Stakeholders are as follows: Project Sponsor Jim Larsen and his team Suppliers Vendors Customers Technicians Investigation Techniques 3 investigation techniques can be utilized for collecting information to begin the systems development procedures that will fulfill the requirements and desires of employees, shareholders, and members. Techniques of investigation are critical for the organization since it assist in determining the perspective of the stakeholders, employees, and investors. Questionnaire Method In this method, the investigator asks a series of preset questions. In consideration of the cost factor, it is quite cost-efficient and doesnt take up much capital. The questions depend on the project requirements. These questions will assist the organization in confirming the desires and necessities of the respondents for regulating the organization in accordance with the requirements to be fulfilled (Yuen, Law and Wong, 2003). Personal Interview Via this process, the investigator can individually investigate another individual in a 1:1 conversation. Then, the conclusions are drawn upon the answers received. These conversations assist the investigator in knowing about the respondents ideas and this leads to further progress. Secondary Sources This method comprises of analyzing historical data that is already present. These sources comprise of prior employee records of the jobs performed. All the positive and negative aspects are provided in the documents so that better understanding can be had (Valacich, George, and Hoffer, 2001). Reflections and Conclusions Australian Labs require a renovation of their present information system. Via this system, the consumer details can be maintained in an optimal manner. It manages and modifies the books of accounts. An option for online payment is available to the consumers. The projects main aim is to accomplish the customers requirements by offering them easy-to-use and advanced technologies. This automated system offers a turning point for laboratories and enhances their skills and manner of operations. Additionally, it assists in raising the business funds and profits. Thus, all problems will be recognized and solved by the application of a proper system development methodology that will be chosen so that grievances can be avoided. Sorting of the system requirements have been performed and all necessary analysis is done. The result of the analysis is that the project is feasible and can be accomplished. References Mahdi Hazaveh. (2014). What is an Expert System? Advantages and Disadvantages of it.. [online] Available at: https://blog.hazaveh.net/2014/08/what-is-an-expert-system-advantages-and-disadvantages-of-it/ [Accessed 19 Aug. 2016]. Pendharkar, P., Rodger, J. and Subramanian, G. (2008). An empirical study of the CobbDouglas production function properties of software development effort. Information and Software Technology, 50(12), pp.1181-1188. ReQtest. (2012). Functional Requirements vs Non Functional Requirements. [online] Available at: https://reqtest.com/requirements-blog/functional-vs-non-functional-requirements/ [Accessed 19 Apr. 2016]. ME, (2012).à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¯MLE11 - Communicate information and knowledge. [online] SQA. Available at: https://www.sqa.org.uk/files_ccc/MLE11CommunicateInformationandKnowledge.pdf [Accessed 21 Dec. 2015]. Riffel, J. and Levin, B. (1997). Schools Coping with the Impact of Information Technology.Educational Management Administration Leadership, 25(1), pp.51-64. Systems Analysis and Design in a Changing World. (2016). 6th ed. Webber, C. (2003). New technologies and educative leadership.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¯Journal of Educational Admin, 41(2), pp.119-123. Yuen, A., Law, N. and Wong, K. (2003). ICT implementation and school leadership.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¯Journal of Educational Admin, 41(2), pp.158-170. Valacich, J., George, J. and Hoffer, J. (2001).à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¯Essentials of systems analysis and design. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall.